Lobnoye Mesto

Lobnoye Mesto is a 13-meter-long stone platform situated on Red Square in Moscow in front of Saint Basil’s Cathedral.nIts name is derived from the Russian words for “forehead” (lob) and “place” (Mesto). In old Russian lob meant a steep river bank. The platform, believed to have been constructed in brick in the 1530s, was first mentioned in 1547, when Ivan the Terrible addressed the Muscovites from there. Subsequently, it was primarily used for announcing the tsar’s ukazes and for religious ceremonies. Despite a common[citation needed] misconception, the circular platform itself was never a place for executions. Sometimes scaffolds were placed by it, but usually public executions were carried out at Vasilevsky Spusk behind St. Basil’s Cathedral.